自律走行車における中断可能な追い越しのための学習ベース高レベル意思決定
Learning Based High-Level Decision Making for Abortable Overtaking in Autonomous Vehicles
深層Qネットワークを用いて追い越しの中断判断を行い、安全性を向上させる手法を提案し、シミュレーションと実車実験で検証した。
著者: Ehsan Malayjerdi, Gokhan Alcan, Eshagh Kargar, Hatem Darweesh, Raivo Sell, Ville Kyrki
分類: cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Autonomous vehicles are a growing technology that aims to enhance safety, accessibility, efficiency, and convenience through autonomous maneuvers ranging from lane change to overtaking. Overtaking is one of the most challenging maneuvers for autonomous vehicles, and current techniques for autonomous overtaking are limited to simple situations. This paper studies how to increase safety in autonomous overtaking by allowing the maneuver to be aborted. We propose a decision-making process based on a deep Q-Network to determine if and when the overtaking maneuver needs to be aborted. The proposed algorithm is empirically evaluated in simulation with varying traffic situations, indicating that the proposed method improves safety during overtaking maneuvers. Furthermore, the approach is demonstrated in real-world experiments using the autonomous shuttle iseAuto.
