状況的参加型設計:高齢者とのロボットインタラクションを現場で設計する手法
Situated Participatory Design: A Method for In Situ Design of Robotic Interaction with Older Adults
高齢者施設での支援ロボット設計を通じて、高齢者が実際の環境でロボットと反復的に対話しながら使用シナリオを設計・検証する3段階の参加型設計手法(sPD)を提案し、その有効性と課題を事例から示した。
著者: Laura Stegner, Emmanuel Senft, Bilge Mutlu
分類: cs.RO, cs.HC
原文アブストラクト
We present a participatory design method to design human-robot interactions with older adults and its application through a case study of designing an assistive robot for a senior living facility. The method, called Situated Participatory Design (sPD), was designed considering the challenges of working with older adults and involves three phases that enable designing and testing use scenarios through realistic, iterative interactions with the robot. In design sessions with nine residents and three caregivers, we uncovered a number of insights about sPD that help us understand its benefits and limitations. For example, we observed how designs evolved through iterative interactions and how early exposure to the robot helped participants consider using the robot in their daily life. With sPD, we aim to help future researchers to increase and deepen the participation of older adults in designing assistive technologies.
