建設現場におけるAI搭載協働ロボットへの信頼:定性的実証分析
Trust in Construction AI-Powered Collaborative Robots: A Qualitative Empirical Analysis
建設従事者へのインタビューを分析し、AI搭載協働ロボットへの信頼を左右する要因を明らかにした。文献で指摘された要因に加え、経済性や変化への不確実性も信頼の障壁となることを示した。
著者: Newsha Emaminejad, Reza Akhavian, Ph. D
分類: cs.HC, cs.AI, cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Construction technology researchers and forward-thinking companies are experimenting with collaborative robots (aka cobots), powered by artificial intelligence (AI), to explore various automation scenarios as part of the digital transformation of the industry. Intelligent cobots are expected to be the dominant type of robots in the future of work in construction. However, the black-box nature of AI-powered cobots and unknown technical and psychological aspects of introducing them to job sites are precursors to trust challenges. By analyzing the results of semi-structured interviews with construction practitioners using grounded theory, this paper investigates the characteristics of trustworthy AI-powered cobots in construction. The study found that while the key trust factors identified in a systematic literature review -- conducted previously by the authors -- resonated with the field experts and end users, other factors such as financial considerations and the uncertainty associated with change were also significant barriers against trusting AI-powered cobots in construction.
