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変形可能物体マニピュレーションarXiv:2402.16114

無視できない動力学を持つ変形可能物体の制御:端点位置決めのための形状調整アプローチ

Controlling Deformable Objects with Non-negligible Dynamics: a Shape-Regulation Approach to End-Point Positioning

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ロボットアームで一端を把持した細長い変形可能物体の動力学を考慮したモデルベース制御を開発し、6種類のケーブルの先端を平面内の目標位置・姿勢に安定に収束させることを実験的に検証した。

著者: Sebastien Tiburzio, Tomás Coleman, Daniel Feliu-Talegon, Cosimo Della Santina

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

Model-based manipulation of deformable objects has traditionally dealt with objects while neglecting their dynamics, thus mostly focusing on very lightweight objects at steady state. At the same time, soft robotic research has made considerable strides toward general modeling and control, despite soft robots and deformable objects being very similar from a mechanical standpoint. In this work, we leverage these recent results to develop a control-oriented, fully dynamic framework of slender deformable objects grasped at one end by a robotic manipulator. We introduce a dynamic model of this system using functional strain parameterizations and describe the manipulation challenge as a regulation control problem. This enables us to define a fully model-based control architecture, for which we can prove analytically closed-loop stability and provide sufficient conditions for steady state convergence to the desired state. The nature of this work is intended to be markedly experimental. We provide an extensive experimental validation of the proposed ideas, tasking a robot arm with controlling the distal end of six different cables, in a given planar position and orientation in space.

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