日本フィジカルAI新聞

世界のフィジカルAIを、日本語で。

マニピュレーションarXiv:2405.08576

触覚を聴く:接触の多いマニピュレーションのための音声視覚事前学習

Hearing Touch: Audio-Visual Pretraining for Contact-Rich Manipulation

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接触マイクを触覚センサとして用い、大規模な音声視覚データで事前学習することで、ロボットマニピュレーションの性能を向上させる手法を提案。

著者: Jared Mejia, Victoria Dean, Tess Hellebrekers, Abhinav Gupta

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI, cs.CV, cs.LG

原文アブストラクト

Although pre-training on a large amount of data is beneficial for robot learning, current paradigms only perform large-scale pretraining for visual representations, whereas representations for other modalities are trained from scratch. In contrast to the abundance of visual data, it is unclear what relevant internet-scale data may be used for pretraining other modalities such as tactile sensing. Such pretraining becomes increasingly crucial in the low-data regimes common in robotics applications. In this paper, we address this gap by using contact microphones as an alternative tactile sensor. Our key insight is that contact microphones capture inherently audio-based information, allowing us to leverage large-scale audio-visual pretraining to obtain representations that boost the performance of robotic manipulation. To the best of our knowledge, our method is the first approach leveraging large-scale multisensory pre-training for robotic manipulation. For supplementary information including videos of real robot experiments, please see https://sites.google.com/view/hearing-touch.

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