日本フィジカルAI新聞

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模倣学習arXiv:2408.15270

SkillMimic: デモンストレーションからバスケットボールのインタラクションスキルを学習

SkillMimic: Learning Basketball Interaction Skills from Demonstrations

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人間と物体のインタラクションを模倣する統一的な報酬設計で、バスケットボールのドリブル・レイアップ・シュートなど多様なスキルを単一の方策で学習し、スキル遷移や長期タスクも可能にした研究。

著者: Yinhuai Wang, Qihan Zhao, Runyi Yu, Hok Wai Tsui, Ailing Zeng, Jing Lin, Zhengyi Luo, Jiwen Yu, Xiu Li, Qifeng Chen, Jian Zhang, Lei Zhang, Ping Tan

分類: cs.CV, cs.GR, cs.LG, cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

Traditional reinforcement learning methods for human-object interaction (HOI) rely on labor-intensive, manually designed skill rewards that do not generalize well across different interactions. We introduce SkillMimic, a unified data-driven framework that fundamentally changes how agents learn interaction skills by eliminating the need for skill-specific rewards. Our key insight is that a unified HOI imitation reward can effectively capture the essence of diverse interaction patterns from HOI datasets. This enables SkillMimic to learn a single policy that not only masters multiple interaction skills but also facilitates skill transitions, with both diversity and generalization improving as the HOI dataset grows. For evaluation, we collect and introduce two basketball datasets containing approximately 35 minutes of diverse basketball skills. Extensive experiments show that SkillMimic successfully masters a wide range of basketball skills including stylistic variations in dribbling, layup, and shooting. Moreover, these learned skills can be effectively composed by a high-level controller to accomplish complex and long-horizon tasks such as consecutive scoring, opening new possibilities for scalable and generalizable interaction skill learning. Project page: https://ingrid789.github.io/SkillMimic/

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