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3D再構成/水中arXiv:2409.17345

SeaSplat: 物理に基づく画像形成モデルと3Dガウシアンスプラッティングによる水中シーンの表現

SeaSplat: Representing Underwater Scenes with 3D Gaussian Splatting and a Physically Grounded Image Formation Model

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水中の画像形成モデルを3Dガウシアンスプラッティングに組み込み、水中シーンをリアルタイムにレンダリングし、媒質の影響を除去した真の色と深度を復元する手法を提案。

著者: Daniel Yang, John J. Leonard, Yogesh Girdhar

分類: cs.CV, cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

We introduce SeaSplat, a method to enable real-time rendering of underwater scenes leveraging recent advances in 3D radiance fields. Underwater scenes are challenging visual environments, as rendering through a medium such as water introduces both range and color dependent effects on image capture. We constrain 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), a recent advance in radiance fields enabling rapid training and real-time rendering of full 3D scenes, with a physically grounded underwater image formation model. Applying SeaSplat to the real-world scenes from SeaThru-NeRF dataset, a scene collected by an underwater vehicle in the US Virgin Islands, and simulation-degraded real-world scenes, not only do we see increased quantitative performance on rendering novel viewpoints from the scene with the medium present, but are also able to recover the underlying true color of the scene and restore renders to be without the presence of the intervening medium. We show that the underwater image formation helps learn scene structure, with better depth maps, as well as show that our improvements maintain the significant computational improvements afforded by leveraging a 3D Gaussian representation.

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