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マニピュレーションarXiv:2411.09810

摩擦接触下における組立構造の安定性評価

Robustness Assessment of Assemblies in Frictional Contact

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摩擦接触を含む任意形状・質量分布の剛体構造が外力に耐えて安定を保つかを判定する手法を提案し、運動計画や配置計画への応用を示した。

著者: Philippe Nadeau, Jonathan Kelly

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

This work establishes a solution to the problem of assessing the capacity of multi-object assemblies to withstand external forces without becoming unstable. Our physically-grounded approach handles arbitrary structures made from rigid objects of any shape and mass distribution without relying on heuristics or approximations. The result is a method that provides a foundation for autonomous robot decision-making when interacting with objects in frictional contact. Our strategy relies on a contact interface graph representation to reason about instabilities and makes use of object shape information to decouple sub-problems and improve efficiency. Our algorithm can be used by motion planners to produce safe assembly transportation plans, and by object placement planners to select better poses. Compared to prior work, our approach is more generally applicable than commonly used heuristics and more efficient than dynamics simulations.

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