行動基盤モデルサーベイ:ヒューマノイドロボットの次世代全身制御システム
A Survey of Behavior Foundation Model: Next-Generation Whole-Body Control System of Humanoid Robots
ヒューマノイドの全身制御に向けた行動基盤モデル(BFM)の研究動向を、事前学習パイプラインや応用、課題、今後の展望まで体系的にまとめたサーベイ論文。
詳しい要約
1. どんなもの?
2. 先行研究と比べてどこがすごい?
3. 技術・手法の肝は?
4. どうやって有効だと検証した?
5. 議論はある?
6. 次に読むべき論文は?
※ AIが要旨から生成した要約です。正確性は原文をご確認ください。
著者: Mingqi Yuan, Tao Yu, Wenqi Ge, Xiuyong Yao, Huijiang Wang, Jiayu Chen, Bo Li, Wei Zhang, Wenjun Zeng, Hua Chen, Xin Jin
分類: cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Humanoid robots are drawing significant attention as versatile platforms for complex motor control, human-robot interaction, and general-purpose physical intelligence. However, achieving efficient whole-body control (WBC) in humanoids remains a fundamental challenge due to sophisticated dynamics, underactuation, and diverse task requirements. While learning-based controllers have shown promise for complex tasks, their reliance on labor-intensive and costly retraining for new scenarios limits real-world applicability. To address these limitations, behavior(al) foundation models (BFMs) have emerged as a new paradigm that leverages large-scale pre-training to learn reusable primitive skills and broad behavioral priors, enabling zero-shot or rapid adaptation to a wide range of downstream tasks. In this paper, we present a comprehensive overview of BFMs for humanoid WBC, tracing their development across diverse pre-training pipelines. Furthermore, we discuss real-world applications, current limitations, urgent challenges, and future opportunities, positioning BFMs as a key approach toward scalable and general-purpose humanoid intelligence. Finally, we provide a curated and regularly updated collection of BFM papers and projects to facilitate more subsequent research, which is available at https://github.com/yuanmingqi/awesome-bfm-papers.
