制御リアプノフ関数誘導型強化学習の安定性
Stability of Control Lyapunov Function Guided Reinforcement Learning
強化学習に制御リアプノフ関数を組み込んだCLF-RLの最適制御器の指数安定性を理論的に証明し、数値実験と人型ロボット歩行で検証した論文。
詳しい要約
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著者: Zachary Olkin, William D. Compton, Aaron D. Ames
分類: eess.SY, cs.RO, cs.SY
原文アブストラクト
Reinforcement learning (RL) has become the de facto method for achieving locomotion on humanoid robots in practice, yet stability analysis of the corresponding control policies is lacking. Recent work has attempted to merge control theoretic ideas with reinforcement learning through control guided learning. A notable example of this is the use of a control Lyapunov function (CLF) to synthesize the reinforcement learning rewards, a technique known as CLF-RL, which has shown practical success. This paper investigates the stability properties of optimal controllers using CLF-RL with the goal of bridging experimentally observed stability with theoretical guarantees. The RL problem is viewed as an optimal control problem and exponential stability is proven in both continuous and discrete time using both core CLF reward terms and the additional terms used in practice. The theoretical bounds are numerically verified on systems such as the double integrator and cart-pole. Finally, the CLF guided rewards are implemented for a walking humanoid robot to generate stable periodic orbits.
