車輪付き二足ロボットの跳躍における高さ制御と最適トルク計画
Height Control and Optimal Torque Planning for Jumping With Wheeled-Bipedal Robots
車輪付き二足ロボットの跳躍高さを正確に制御するため、新しい動的モデルとベイズ最適化によるトルク計画手法を提案し、高さ誤差とエネルギー消費を大幅に削減した。
詳しい要約
1. どんなもの?
2. 先行研究と比べてどこがすごい?
3. 技術・手法の肝は?
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6. 次に読むべき論文は?
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著者: Yulun Zhuang, Yuan Xu, Binxin Huang, Mandan Chao, Guowei Shi, Xin Yang, Kuangen Zhang, Chenglong Fu
分類: cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
This paper mainly studies the accurate height jumping control of wheeled-bipedal robots based on torque planning and energy consumption optimization. Due to the characteristics of underactuated, nonlinear estimation, and instantaneous impact in the jumping process, accurate control of the wheeled-bipedal robot's jumping height is complicated. In reality, robots often jump at excessive height to ensure safety, causing additional motor loss, greater ground reaction force and more energy consumption. To solve this problem, a novel wheeled-bipedal jumping dynamical model(W-JBD) is proposed to achieve accurate height control. It performs well but not suitable for the real robot because the torque has a striking step. Therefore, the Bayesian optimization for torque planning method(BOTP) is proposed, which can obtain the optimal torque planning without accurate dynamic model and within few iterations. BOTP method can reduce 82.3% height error, 26.9% energy cost with continuous torque curve. This result is validated in the Webots simulation platform. Based on the torque curve obtained in the W-JBD model to narrow the searching space, BOTP can quickly converge (40 times on average). Cooperating W-JBD model and BOTP method, it is possible to achieve the height control of real robots with reasonable times of experiments.
