動的環境における動作計画:古典的手法から現代的手法までのサーベイ
Motion Planning in Dynamic Environments: A Survey from Classical to Modern Methods
動的環境でのロボット動作計画手法を、古典的手法から学習ベース手法まで138件の研究を対象に包括的に調査・分類し、各手法の原理と課題を整理したサーベイ論文。
詳しい要約
1. どんなもの?
2. 先行研究と比べてどこがすごい?
3. 技術・手法の肝は?
4. どうやって有効だと検証した?
5. 議論はある?
6. 次に読むべき論文は?
※ AIが要旨から生成した要約です。正確性は原文をご確認ください。
著者: Zongyuan Shen, Yaming Ou, Shalabh Gupta, Shancheng Zhao, Dehua Zhou, Gao Wang, Zhongqiang Ren, Junfeng Fan, Long Cheng
分類: cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Motion planning in dynamic environments requires robots to continuously adapt their paths in response to environmental changes for safe and uninterrupted navigation. While many surveys have reviewed planning in static settings, systematic reviews focused on dynamic environments remain limited. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of 138 works, primarily published between 2015 and 2025, spanning both classical and learning-based approaches. The motion planning methods are grouped into five categories based on the concepts of sampling, graph search, model predictive control, learning, and additional classical local planning approaches, including velocity obstacles, potential fields and dynamic windows. The learning techniques include supervised learning and reinforcement learning. We also discuss the role of dynamic perception in motion planning, covering techniques for detecting and modeling moving obstacles using cameras, LiDAR, and event-based sensors. The survey analyzes the principles, strengths, and limitations of each method, with particular attention to challenges unique to dynamic environments, such as prediction uncertainty, human-robot interaction, and the freezing robot problem. The survey provides researchers with a structured understanding of motion planning methods in dynamic environments.
