分解と再構成：デモから学習したプリミティブと視覚運動ポリシーによる計画
Decompose and Reorganize: Planning with Primitives and Visuomotor Policies Learned from Demonstrations
人間のデモを接触関係に基づいて原子スキルに分解し、視覚運動ポリシーとTAMPを統合して長期的な操作タスクを計画するフレームワークDR-LfDを提案した。
詳しい要約
1. どんなもの？
2. 先行研究と比べてどこがすごい？
3. 技術・手法の肝は？
4. どうやって有効だと検証した？
5. 議論はある？
6. 次に読むべき論文は？
※ AIが要旨から生成した要約です。正確性は原文をご確認ください。
著者: Yizhou Chen, Hang Xu, Dongjie Yu, Yupu Lu, Tengye Xu, Zeqing Zhang, Wei Zhang, Yi Ren, Ben M. Chen, Jia Pan
分類: cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Successfully automating dexterous, long-horizon robotic manipulation requires frameworks capable of both high-level reasoning and fine-grained execution. Traditional task and motion planning (TAMP), while excellent at symbolic planning, is often brittle in contact-rich operations. Simultaneously, imitation learning (IL), while effective in manipulation tasks with visual feedback, is limited by its low capability in spatial generalization and multi-stage operation. To reconcile their complementary strengths and limitations, we propose DR-LfD (Decomposed and Reorganized Skills Learned from Demonstrations), a framework that seamlessly integrates visuomotor policies into a TAMP-gated decision-making system. Based on contact relationships, DR-LfD decomposes human demonstrations into atomic skills, which are reproduced as visuomotor policies or object-centric primitives. The initiation, termination, and constraints of the visuomotor policies are carefully modeled and implemented in a TAMP-compatible form, enabling reorganization of skills learned from different sources. DR-LfD transforms the learning problem from one requiring exponential demonstration data over possible skill sequences to one whose demonstration burden scales with the number of distinct skill types, with limited data for each skill. Through comprehensive real-world and simulation benchmarking across diverse scenarios, we demonstrate the strong performance of DR-LfD on tasks involving multiple steps, unseen setups, and physical constraints. Project website: https://dr-lfd.github.io/DR-LfD-website.
