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パラレル機構arXiv:0707.3186

Orthoglideの運動学と剛性解析:均質な性能を持つ規則的な作業空間を有するパラレルキネマティクス機構

Kinematic and stiffness analysis of the Orthoglide, a PKM with simple, regular workspace and homogeneous performances

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直交配置された3つのリニアジョイントを持つデルタ型パラレル機構Orthoglideについて、過拘束系の剛性解析手法を提案し、作業空間・速度・力伝達・剛性などの指標で性能を評価した論文。

著者: Anatoly Pashkevich, Philippe Wenger, Damien Chablat

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

The Orthoglide is a Delta-type PKM dedicated to 3-axis rapid machining applications that was originally developed at IRCCyN in 2000-2001 to meet the advantages of both serial 3-axis machines (regular workspace and homogeneous performances) and parallel kinematic architectures (good dynamic performances and stiffness). This machine has three fixed parallel linear joints that are mounted orthogonally. The geometric parameters of the Orthoglide were defined as function of the size of a prescribed cubic Cartesian workspace that is free of singularities and internal collision. The interesting features of the Orthoglide are a regular Cartesian workspace shape, uniform performances in all directions and good compactness. In this paper, a new method is proposed to analyze the stiffness of overconstrained Delta-type manipulators, such as the Orthoglide. The Orthoglide is then benchmarked according to geometric, kinematic and stiffness criteria: workspace to footprint ratio, velocity and force transmission factors, sensitivity to geometric errors, torsional stiffness and translational stiffness.

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