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マニピュレーションarXiv:2209.13706

SGTM 2.0: 対話的知覚を用いた長尺ケーブルの自律的絡まり解消

SGTM 2.0: Autonomously Untangling Long Cables using Interactive Perception

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ロボットが不確かさを推定しながらケーブルと対話的に動くことで、約3mの長いケーブルの絡まりを自律的に解消するシステムを開発し、従来手法より高速・高精度に成功させた。

著者: Kaushik Shivakumar, Vainavi Viswanath, Anrui Gu, Yahav Avigal, Justin Kerr, Jeffrey Ichnowski, Richard Cheng, Thomas Kollar, Ken Goldberg

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI, cs.LG

原文アブストラクト

Cables are commonplace in homes, hospitals, and industrial warehouses and are prone to tangling. This paper extends prior work on autonomously untangling long cables by introducing novel uncertainty quantification metrics and actions that interact with the cable to reduce perception uncertainty. We present Sliding and Grasping for Tangle Manipulation 2.0 (SGTM 2.0), a system that autonomously untangles cables approximately 3 meters in length with a bilateral robot using estimates of uncertainty at each step to inform actions. By interactively reducing uncertainty, Sliding and Grasping for Tangle Manipulation 2.0 (SGTM 2.0) reduces the number of state-resetting moves it must take, significantly speeding up run-time. Experiments suggest that SGTM 2.0 can achieve 83% untangling success on cables with 1 or 2 overhand and figure-8 knots, and 70% termination detection success across these configurations, outperforming SGTM 1.0 by 43% in untangling accuracy and 200% in full rollout speed. Supplementary material, visualizations, and videos can be found at sites.google.com/view/sgtm2.

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