早期リコール・後期精度:知覚劣化環境下での運用制約に基づくマルチロボット意味的物体マッピング
Early Recall, Late Precision: Multi-Robot Semantic Object Mapping under Operational Constraints in Perceptually-Degraded Environments
知覚が劣化した環境で複数ロボットが探索する際、初期は再現率を優先し後から精度を高める意味的物体マッピング手法を提案し、DARPA地下チャレンジで全アーティファクトを検出した。
著者: Xianmei Lei, Taeyeon Kim, Nicolas Marchal, Daniel Pastor, Barry Ridge, Frederik Schöller, Edward Terry, Fernando Chavez, Thomas Touma, Kyohei Otsu, Ali Agha
分類: cs.RO, cs.AI
原文アブストラクト
Semantic object mapping in uncertain, perceptually degraded environments during long-range multi-robot autonomous exploration tasks such as search-and-rescue is important and challenging. During such missions, high recall is desirable to avoid missing true target objects and high precision is also critical to avoid wasting valuable operational time on false positives. Given recent advancements in visual perception algorithms, the former is largely solvable autonomously, but the latter is difficult to address without the supervision of a human operator. However, operational constraints such as mission time, computational requirements, mesh network bandwidth and so on, can make the operator's task infeasible unless properly managed. We propose the Early Recall, Late Precision (EaRLaP) semantic object mapping pipeline to solve this problem. EaRLaP was used by Team CoSTAR in DARPA Subterranean Challenge, where it successfully detected all the artifacts encountered by the team of robots. We will discuss these results and performance of the EaRLaP on various datasets.
関連論文
- H-TRIP: マルチロボット探索のための厳密な多対多距離インデックスマルチロボット探索
- ニューラル二部グラフマッチングによるマルチロボット能動マッピングマルチロボット探索
